Betula nana, commonly known as the dwarf birch, is a small shrub native to the Arctic and cool temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. It is part of the Betulaceae family and the Betula genus. This plant is well-adapted to cold climates and is often found in tundra and bog environments. It has a dormancy period during the winter months.
To care for Betula nana, provide it with indirect bright light and maintain moderate temperatures. Ensure the soil remains evenly moist but not waterlogged. This plant prefers higher humidity levels and should be protected from extreme heat.
Soil
Betula nana thrives in loamy soil that is well-draining yet retains moisture. The soil should be slightly acidic to neutral in pH. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize during the growing season, typically in spring and summer, to support healthy growth.
Repotting
Repot Betula nana every 2-3 years or when it outgrows its container. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage. Repotting is best done in early spring before new growth begins.
Propagation
Propagate Betula nana through seed or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in late winter or early spring. Cuttings can be taken in late spring or early summer and should be rooted in a moist, well-draining medium.
Pruning
Prune Betula nana in late winter or early spring to remove dead or damaged branches and to shape the plant. Regular pruning helps maintain its compact form and encourages healthy growth.
Toxicity
Betula nana is not toxic to pets or humans. It is generally considered safe to have around animals and children.
Additional
Betula nana is a hardy plant that can tolerate cold temperatures and harsh conditions. It is often used in landscaping for its attractive foliage and ability to thrive in challenging environments.
REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
Make Every Plant Smart
Plant Monitor
STAYS IN YOUR PLANT
Accurately measures the core metrics of your plant – soil moisture, light, temperature and humidity - as well as compound metrics such as Vapor Pressure Deficit (VPD) and Growing Degree Days (GDD).
Evaluates your plants' data, current weather, seasonality and more to precisely notify you about your plants needs. The app also comes loaded with many extra features to ensure your plants flourish.